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Ignition System

The ignition system supplies properly timed, high voltage surges to the spark plugs.These voltage surges cause combustion inside the cylinder. The ignition system must create a spark, or current flow..... Continue Reading 

  Do it Yourself Automobile Repair Information

 

 Lighting Bolt

 Automotive Electricity

The electrical system is considered the most important support system of a car or truck. If the electrical system did not exist, gasoline engines would not run. Electricity provides the needed spark for combustion, and the power needed for..... Continue Reading
 Clutch Disk

Automotive Clutches 

The clutch is located between the transmission and engine where it provides a mechanical coupling between the engine's flywheel and the transmission's input shaft. The driver operates the clutch through a linkage............ Continue Reading
 Brake Systems

The Braking System

The job of the automotive braking system is to slow and stop the motion of a vehicle. Various components are used to do this  The hydraulic brake system must convert the momentum of the vehicle into heat.......... Continue Reading 

 

Head Light

Lighting Systems

The power to both the interior and exterior lights is provided by the lighting system. It consists of the headlights, parking lights, tail-lights, marker lights, instrument illumination or dash lights, courtesy lights, dome/map lights........ Continue Reading

 
 Fuel Injection 1

Electronic Fuel Injection 

Having been proven to be the most reliable, precise and cost-effective means of delivering fuel to the combustion chambers of today's engines, the electronic fuel injection systems are computer controlled and constructed to provide the correct...... Continue Reading
Combustion Chamber

The
Combustion Chamber

The combustion chamber is defined as the “clearance space in the cylinder of an internal-combustion engine where the charge is compressed and ignited”. The combustion chamber is recessed in the cylinder head. Various shapes ........ Continue Reading

 

Starter Motor

Starting Systems

The vehicle's starting system is designed to turn or crank the engine over until it can operate under its own power. To do this, the starter motor receives electrical power from the battery. The starter motor then converts this energy into mechanical energy, which it transmits through the drive mechanism to the engine's flywheel..... Continue Reading

 Alternator

The Charging System

 

The primary purpose of a charging system is to recharge the battery.  After the battery has supplied the high current needed to start the engine, the battery, even a good battery, has a low charge.  The charging system recharges the battery by supplying a constant and relatively........ Continue Reading

Changing Oil

Changing Your Oil

The question, how often should I change the motor oil, comes up all the time. Here is my take on that very important question..... Continue Reading

 

 

Cylinder Head

 Cylinder Heads

The cylinder head is made of cast iron or aluminum. On overhead valve engines, the cylinder head contains the valves, valve seats, valve guides, valve springs, rocker arm supports and a recessed area that makes up the top portion of the combustion chamber..... Continue Reading

 
Car Tire

Tires and Wheels

Tire and wheel assemblies provide the only connect between the only connection between the road and the vehicle. Modern tires require increased attention to achieve their full potential of extended service and correct ride control......  Continue Reading

Disk Brakes

Disk Brakes

Disk brakes look very much like the brakes on a bicycle. Pads are used as fiction elements. They are squeezed at the edge of a rotating wheel..... Continue Reading
 

 

Automotive Engines

Automotive Engines

 

The engine provides the power to drive the vehicle's wheels. All automobile engines, both gasoline and diesel, are classified as internal-combustion engines because the combustion or burning that creates energy takes place inside the engine..... Contiunue Reading

 
2 Barrel Caruretor

Carburetors

The job of the carburetor is to supply and meter the mixture of fuel vapor and air in relation to the load and speed of the vehicles engine. Because of engine temperature, speed, and load, perfect carburetion is difficult to obtain. When a cold engine is first started.........Continue Reading

 

Engine Oil Galleries

  Lubrication System

An engine's lubricating system does several important things. It holds an adequate supply of oil to cool, clean, lubricate, and seal the engine. It also removes contaminants from the oil and delivers oil to all necessary areas of the engine.....  Continue Reading

 

Radiator

 Cooling System

The internal combustion engine generated a tremendous amount of heat.   This heat is created when the air/fuel mixture is ignited and expands inside the engine combustion chamber. ...... Continue Reading
Exhaust Pipe

 Exhaust System

The exhaust system serves three functions; It carries burned exhaust gases away from the passenger compartment of the car, it quiets the engine, and it has catalytic converter that helps control exhaust emissions..... Continue Reading 

Drum Brakes

 Drum Brakes

The most important feature contributing to the effectiveness of the braking force supplied by the drum brake is the brake shoe pressure or force directed against the drum.....  Continue Reading

 

Corvette

Air/Fuel Mixture|Engine Power

 

Regardless of the fuel type used during the combustion, combustion efficiency depends on having the correct amount of air mixed with the correct amount of fuel. The ideal air/fuel ratio for most operating conditions of a gasoline engine, ..... Continue Reading 
 

Digital Tire Guage

 Checking Tire Pressure 

Check the inflation of the tires. To do this, use a tire pressure gauge.  The correct tire pressure is listed in the vehicle’s owner’s manual or on a placard stuck inside the driver’s side door jamb..... Continue Reading

Wheel Alignment

Wheel Alignment

Proper alignment of both the front and the rear wheels of your car ensures, reduction in fuel consumption, longer tire life, easier steering, less strain on the parts that make up steering and suspension of the vehicle, not to mention greater safety in driving..... Continue Reading

 

Octane

 Octane
What is it?

What is that word we see on the gas pumps when we fill our car with gas? If you haven’t noticed it before, look on the front of the pump, usually it is near where they tell you how much you are going to pay for a gallon of gas....... Continue Reading
 
 Manual Transmission

Manuel Transmissions

Vehicles are propelled in one of three ways: by the rear wheels, by the front wheels, or by all four wheels.  The type of drive system used determines whether a conventional transmission or a transaxle is used...... Continue Reading

 

 Jump Starting A Car

 

When it is necessary to jump-start a car with a discharged battery using a booster battery and jumper cable, follow the instructions below to avoid damaging the charging system or creating a hazardous situation......  Continue Reading